Other Senate Cases
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A look at the 15 impeachments considered by the Senate:
NAME: William Blount
YEAR/OFFICE: 1799/U.S. senator for Tennessee
CHARGES: Violating U.S.-Spain agreements by conspiring to use frontiersmen and Native Americans to drive the Spanish out of Florida
RESULT: Senate voted to dismiss charges, many citing the fact that Blount had already been expelled from the Senate
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NAME: John Pickering
YEAR/OFFICE: 1803-04/federal judge for New Hampshire
CHARGES: Malfeasance in office; intoxication on the bench; swearing in court
RESULT: Convicted and removed from office on a 19-7 party-line vote
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NAME: Samuel Chase
YEAR/OFFICE: 1804-05/Supreme Court justice
CHARGES: Malfeasance in office; giving a partisan charge to a jury that led to a wrongful conviction in a treason case
RESULT: Acquitted when the vote fell short of the two-thirds majority necessary for removal
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NAME: James H. Peck
YEAR/OFFICE: 1830-31/federal judge for Missouri
CHARGES: Abusing his powers and jailing a journalist who criticized him
RESULT: Acquitted after vote fell short of the two-thirds majority needed for removal
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NAME: West H. Humphreys
YEAR/OFFICE: 1862/district judge for Tennessee
CHARGES: Supporting secession, acting as a judge for the Confederacy
RESULT: Convicted and removed from office
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NAME: Andrew Johnson
YEAR/OFFICE: 1868/president
CHARGES: Eleven charges, including violating the Tenure of Office Act, which required the president to get Senate approval before firing an official, and causing the Congress to be ridiculed
RESULT: Acquitted after he made concessions on Reconstruction, prompting enough Republicans to break ranks and vote against removal
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NAME: William Belknap
YEAR/OFFICE: 1876/secretary of War during the second term of Ulysses S. Grant
CHARGES: Accepting cash from a political appointee over a six-year period
RESULT: Resigned after the House voted unanimously to impeach. However, he was still tried in the Senate and acquitted when the vote fell short of the two-thirds majority needed.
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NAME: Charles Swayne
YEAR/OFFICE: 1905/district judge for Florida
CHARGES: Padding expense accounts and using property that was being held in receivership
RESULT: Acquitted after vote fell short of the two-thirds majority needed for removal
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NAME: Robert W. Archbald
YEAR/OFFICE: 1912-13/commerce judge
CHARGES: Using his position to influence contracts in which he had a hidden financial interest
RESULT: Convicted and removed from office
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NAME: George W. English
YEAR/OFFICE: 1926/district judge for Illinois
CHARGES: Taking an interest-free loan from a bank of which he was director; malperformance
RESULT: Resigned before a vote on the charges was taken
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NAME: Harold Louderback
YEAR/OFFICE: 1933/district judge for California
CHARGES: Appointing allegedly incompetent friends and cronies as bankruptcy receivers
RESULT: Acquitted after vote fell short of a two-thirds majority
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NAME: Halsted L. Ritter
YEAR/OFFICE: 1936/district judge for Florida
CHARGES: Seven charges, including taking a bribe, evading taxes and bringing shame on the court.
RESULT: Convicted of only one charge--that he brought disrepute to the office--and removed by a two-thirds majority
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NAME: Harry E. Claiborne
YEAR/OFFICE: 1986/district judge for Nevada
CHARGES: Income tax evasion
RESULT: Claiborne was serving a prison sentence for a criminal conviction on the tax evasion charges when the Senate voted 87-10 for impeachment
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NAME: Alcee L. Hastings
YEAR/OFFICE: 1989/district judge for Florida
CHARGES: Obstruction of justice
RESULT: Convicted and removed from office. Hastings is now a Democratic member of the House from Florida
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NAME: Walter L. Nixon Jr.
YEAR/OFFICE: 1989/district judge for Mississippi
CHARGES: Perjury
RESULT: Removed from office
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Sources: Congressional Quarterly, wire services, Senate Historical Office; Compiled by TRICIA FORD/Los Angeles Times
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